Drugs and Supplements

Prescription Drugs

Duricef, Cefadroxil monohydrate, side effects, drug interactions, overdose, dosage

Duricef

Generic name: Cefadroxil monohydrate


What is Duricef?

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Duricef, a cephalosporin antibiotic, is used in the treatment of nose, throat, urinary tract, and skin infections that are caused by specific bacteria, including staph, strep, and E. coli.


What is the most important information I should know about Duricef?

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If you are allergic to either penicillin or cephalosporin antibiotics in any form, consult your doctor before taking Duricef. An allergy to either type of medication may signal an allergy to Duricef; and if a reaction occurs, it could be extremely severe. If you take the drug and feel signs of a reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

As with other antibiotics, treatment with Duricef may result in a growth of bacteria that do not respond to this medication and can cause a secondary infection. An overgrowth of certain bacteria in the colon could cause mild to severe—and rarely, life-threatening—diarrhea. If you develop this symptom, call your doctor immediately.


Who should not take Duricef?

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If you are sensitive to or have ever had an allergic reaction to a cephalosporin antibiotic, you should not take Duricef.


What should I tell my doctor before I take the first dose of Duricef?

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Tell your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medication you are taking before beginning treatment with this drug. Also, talk to your doctor about your complete medical history, especially if you have kidney problems or a history of gastrointestinal disease, particularly inflammation of the bowel (colitis).

If you have allergies, particularly to drugs, or often develop diarrhea when taking other antibiotics, you should tell your doctor before taking Duricef.


What is the usual dosage?

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The information below is based on the dosage guidelines your doctor uses. Depending on your condition and medical history, your doctor may prescribe a different regimen. Do not change the dosage or stop taking your medication without your doctor's approval.

Adults: Urinary Tract Infections. The usual dosage for uncomplicated infections is a total of 1 to 2 grams per day in a single dose or 2 smaller doses. For all other urinary tract infections, the usual dosage is a total of 2 grams per day taken in 2 doses.

Skin and Skin Structure Infections

The usual dose is a total of 1 gram per day in a single dose or 2 smaller doses.

Throat Infections (Strep Throat and Tonsillitis)

The usual dosage is a total of 1 gram per day in a single dose or 2 smaller doses for 10 days.

Children: For urinary tract and skin infections, the usual dose is 30 milligrams per 2.2 pounds of body weight per day, divided into 2 doses and taken every 12 hours. For throat infections, the recommended dose per day is 30 milligrams per 2.2 pounds of body weight in a single dose or 2 smaller doses. In the treatment of strep throat, the dose should be taken for at least 10 days.


How should I take Duricef?

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Take this medication exactly as prescribed. It is important that you finish all of it to obtain the maximum benefit. Your doctor will only prescribe Duricef to treat a bacterial infection; it will not cure a viral infection, such as the common cold. It's important to take the full dosage schedule of Duricef, even if you're feeling better in a few days. Not completing the full dosage schedule may decrease the drug's effectiveness and increase the chances that the bacteria may become resistant to Duricef and similar antibiotics.

Duricef may be taken with or without food. If the drug upsets your stomach, you may find that taking it with meals helps to relieve the problem. Shake the liquid suspension thoroughly before each use.


What are possible food and drug interactions associated with Duricef?

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If this medication is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. Always check with your doctor before combining this drug with any other medication.


What are the possible side effects of Duricef?

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Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Duricef.

Side effects may include: Diarrhea, inflammation of the bowel (colitis), nausea, redness and swelling of skin, skin rash and itching, vaginal inflammation, vomiting


Can I receive Duricef if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

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The effects of Duricef during pregnancy have not been adequately studied. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. Duricef may appear in breast milk and could affect a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.


What should I do if I miss a dose of Duricef?

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If you miss a dose of this drug, skip it. Do not take an extra dose to make up for missed doses. If you miss two or more doses in a row, check with your doctor or pharmacist.


How should I store Duricef?

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Store the liquid at room temperature in the refrigerator. Discard any unused medication after 14 days.